Beating the heat isn’t easy but with the best fan by your side, humid days and nights can be that little bit more bearable. So, the Good Housekeeping Institute has done the homework and tested hundreds of fans to bring you this detailed guide to the top picks for every need, space and budget.
Below, we’ve broken down the difference between tower, pedestal, desk and handheld fans, detailing the benefits and potential drawbacks of each, as well as bringing you the best options to buy from each category.
If you’re after something that cools as well as circulating the air, we’ve also included our experts’ top-rated air coolers, all tried and tested in the lab.
What to read next
Tower fans
The best tower fans are designed to maximise air flow. They use a motor to draw hot air in through the back and sides and then push it back out at a consistent pressure. This powerful stream of air is what helps cool you down when you’re feeling hot and bothered.
Typically, tower fans are tall and slim (making them easy to store and good for tight spaces) and are quite energy efficient, with most models costing around 1p an hour to run when we tested them in the lab. Many also come with remote controls and app connectivity so you can turn your fan on without having to leave your bed or sofa. On the downside, the tall design does make them less stable, and they’re often less powerful than pedestal fans.
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Pedestal fans
The best pedestal fans contain a motor that turns curved blades inside the main body. These blades shift large amounts of air, creating that refreshing breeze-like sensation. They’re typically more powerful than a tower fan but can also be louder.
A traditional pedestal fan can look less sleek than a tower fan – something to bear in mind if you care about form as much as function.
Desk fans
Essentially a mini pedestal fan, the best desk fans are small enough to sit on your desk or bedside table but still powerful enough to keep you cool. They work in the same way as pedestal fans, with spinning blades that push the air outwards around the room.
As they’re designed for desk use, they’re usually very quiet as well as being small and compact.
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Portable and handheld fans
Keeping cool at home is one thing, but maintaining a comfortable temperature on the go is an entirely different challenge. Whether you’re tackling sweaty trains or buildings with no air conditioning, the best handheld fans are there to save the day.
Handheld models typically use less energy, but their small size limits their power. Consider them a more affordable option for quick relief in the heat.
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Air coolers
The best air coolers are actually somewhere between a fan and a portable air conditioning unit, and, as the name suggests, they work to cool the air rather than recirculating it. They draw warm air in, pass it over a cold-water tank, and cool the air as the water evaporates.
Prices can vary for these models and it will depend on your preference. Some premium models come with added features like app connectivity and timers, while others keep it simple.
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How we test fans
The aim of our fan testing is to assess the effectiveness and range of each model's air strengths and speeds, and see whether they can keep us cool during hot weather.
Our experts assess the power of each tower, pedestal and desk fan by tracking the air strength with an anemometer. Measured in feet per minute, this shows how much air each fan blows out, and we take readings on both the fan’s highest and lowest settings at two different distances to see how powerful the air feels from up to 75cm away.
We also measure the sound levels and record energy consumption at the highest and lowest settings over a three hour period.
Next, we ask our in-house panel to sit in a 30°C room for 30 minutes with the fan running and and tell us how cool and comfortable they felt.
Finally, we rate the design, ease of use and clarity of instructions before awarding an overall score.
For air coolers, we follow similar protocols, but we also measure how effective the air coolers are at reducing the temperature of a space. Our experts do this by placing it in a 30°C room and measuring the temperature after 30 minutes, 90 minutes and two hours.
Why you should trust the Good Housekeeping Institute
For over 100 years, the Good Housekeeping Institute has been testing household products to help you separate the good from the great. Over this time, we’ve been constantly fine-tuning our testing protocols to ensure we test products robustly and fairly against their claims.
Our quality assurance and protocols manager, Blossom Boothroyd, has five years’ experience testing homes products in the lab and oversees the creation of all our protocols, ensuring we review products exactly as you use them at home.
Once testing has been completed and analysed by our testers, all the results are then passed to senior homes and lifestyle writer, Megan Geall. She’s written hundreds of product reviews and makes sure she answers all the most frequently asked questions in her write-ups.
Megan is the Good Housekeeping Institute’s senior homes and lifestyle writer. She loves diving into the latest product releases to find the very best buys on the market and has written hundreds of product reviews on everything from the best vacuum cleaners and coffee machines to the best ice cream makers and robot window cleaners.
When she’s not writing about the newest gadgets and gizmos for your home and garden, you’ll find her running every distance from 5km to 100km or relaxing at home with her cat – there really is no in between.
Megan has an MA in Magazine Journalism and has previously written for Stylist, Glamour, Women's Health, TimeOut, SquareMeal, and YOU magazine. You can find Megan on Instagram @meganlouisegeall.